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Calories to gain muscle for a 53 kg man

PeakX · Calorie targets · Updated 2026-11-11

About 2,550 kcal on training days and 2,400 kcal on rest days, with 105 g protein, if you are 26, 172 cm and train 3–5 days a week. Your maintenance is about 2,294 kcal.

2,550kcal a day
105 gprotein
380 gcarbs
70 gfat

How the number is worked out

  1. Resting energy (Mifflin-St Jeor): 10 × 53 + 6.25 × 172 − 5 × 26 + 5 = 1,480 kcal.
  2. Times 1.55 for moderate activity = 2,294 kcal to stay the same weight.
  3. Plus 250 kcal to gain muscle, rounded to 50 = 2,550 kcal. Rest days are 150 kcal lower.
  4. Protein at 2 g per kg = 105 g. Fat at 25% of calories = 70 g. Carbs fill the rest: 380 g.

By how active you are

ActivityMaintainTraining dayRest day
Desk job, little exercise1,7762,0501,900
Light: 1–3 workouts a week2,0352,3002,150
Moderate: 3–5 workouts a week2,2942,5502,400
Active: 6–7 hard sessions a week2,5532,8002,650

By age (moderately active)

AgeRestingMaintainTarget
201,5102,3412,600
261,4802,2942,550
301,4602,2632,500
351,4352,2242,450
401,4102,1862,450
501,3602,1082,350

Height matters too: every 5 cm taller adds about 31 kcal to resting energy, or about 50 kcal a day at moderate activity.

What to expect

A 250 kcal surplus with hard training adds roughly 0.2–0.3 kg a week, a pace that keeps most of the gain as muscle. If your waist grows faster than your lifts, drop 100–150 kcal.

A vegetarian Indian day at this target

This day lands at 2,617 kcal and 141 g protein. Most of the protein comes from whey shake (with water) (48 g), roti (17 g), plain rice (11 g).

FoodPortionkcalProtein
Breakfast23911 g
Besan chilla2 chilla23911 g
Lunch78231 g
Rajma1 katori20911 g
Roti5 roti49517 g
Cucumber raita1 katori784 g
Evening snack65166 g
Chana chaat1 katori1929 g
Whey shake (with water)2 scoops24048 g
Peanut butter toast2 slices2199 g
Dinner94533 g
Dal makhani1 katori21210 g
Lauki sabzi1 katori632 g
Plain rice2½ katori48811 g
Paneer bhurji½ katori1388 g
Curd½ katori452 g
Day total2,617141 g

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Food numbers are estimated from IFCT 2017 (National Institute of Nutrition) values, rounded, and not yet reviewed by the PeakX nutrition team. Targets use the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, the same one the app uses. For guidance, not medical advice. Updated 2026-11-11.